TEXTBOOK ERRATA
The first edition of World Geography of Travel and Tourism contains the following typos and errors. If you find additional errata, please inform one of the book's authors by email. This page last updated 27 June 2009.
Chapter 1 - Geography and Tourism
P. 2, Section: Leisure as a State of Mind - line 2: "a form a self-meditation" should be "a form of self-meditation"
P. 4, Photo 1.1 caption. Landscape should be landscape…no capital letter
P. 6, last line, delete: "(Figure 1.1)"
P. 6, 3rd line up from bottom, "Sears Tower" should be"Willis Tower (former Sears Tower)"
P. 8, last line, change "1.3.)" to "1.3)."
P. 10, Figure 1.4 - need a period (.) at the end of the first line in the text describing the diagram
P. 14, Core Area and Transition Zone section, 8 lines down: “are on Africa ” should be “are in Africa”
P. 14, Core Area and Transition Zone section, 9 lines down: “between the Europe ” should be “between Europe”
P. 14, Nodal Regions section, 6 lines down: “such a Melbourne” should be “such as Melbourne”
P. 18, Photo 1.6 caption Creek Street, both times, should be capitalized
P. 18, top para, last sentence, “such a culinary” should be “such as culinary”
P. 20, line 2 “mis-use” should be "misuse"
P. 27, Figure 1.5, move 'Self-actualization/personal self-fulfillment' to be centered at the top of the pyramid
P. 31, Last paragraph, line 1: "Geographer have..." should be "Geographers have..."
P. 32, Table 1.1, Unusual text after:
-- Psychocentric and Near-Psychocentric Motivations [unusual HTML text here]
-- 5th line up from bottom - unusual HTML text between "Southeast Asia, and" and "West Africa"
P. 38, last paragaph unde 'The Tourist Attraction Site', 2nd line up: forma should be formal
P. 39, Table 1.2, line 6: "Oservational Nature" should be "Observational Nature"
P. 40, Table 1.3, under Tourism Experiences, first line, "Economy,/values" should be "Economy/value"
P. 41, 3rd paragraph, 3rd line up, "approach depends" should be "approaches depends"
P. 45, last line, "Chapter 1" should be "Chapter 2"
P. 46, top para, 8th line down, "Chapter 1" should be "Chapter 2"
P. 46, Chapter 4 - Asia and Oceania section, second line down, change "four chapter" to "four regional chapters"
Chapter 2 - Europe and Eurasia
Section 2.1 - The Geography of Europe
P. 51, first sentence of 3rd paragraph 500 Years - should be lowercase y
P. 52, paragraph 2, change "Western Europe consists of:" to "Western Europe, which in Figure 2.1 comprises Nordic Europe, Northern Europe and Southern Europe, consists of:" -- probably need to rewrite this list to match Figure 2.1
P. 53, Figure 2.2, remove the blue line transecting Poland
P. 54, Photo 2.2 caption, Danube river should be Danube River
P. 55, Figure 2.3 - The 'Maritime Polar Air' balloon should be pointing at Scotland, rather than at Iceland
P. 58, Box, line 9 down, "there" should be "their"
P. 59, line 7 down, change "...(GCEs), global magnitude events that although infrequent do..." to "...(GCEs). Such global magnitude events, although infrequent, do..."
P. 65, 3rd para up from botton, 2nd line, change "introduce" to "intoduced"
P. 67, paragraph 2, line 3 down, "immigration" should be "emigration"
P. 67, paragraph 2, line 7 up, "influence the Industrial" should be "influence of the industrial"
P. 68, paragraph 3, line 6 down - delete "have" - should read "Japan may shrink"
Section 2.2 - Tourism in Western Europe
P. 70, last paragraph, line 7 down, "Several" should be "several"
P. 78, Photo 2.6 caption, little Mermaid should be Little Mermaid
P. 79, 3rd para down, line 6 down, "Castle" should be "castle"
P. 79, 3rd para down, line 8 down, insert space between "2.5 mi" and "(4km)"
P. 82, 3rd paragraph up from bottom, line 3 up, "1870" should be "870"
P. 83, 3rd para, line 8 down, change "obstacles, as while" to "obstacles. For example, while"
P. 86 & 87 - page numbers missing
P. 88, Photo 2.11 caption, Glacier-Carved Tundra Landscape should be Glacier-carved tundra landscape
P. 89, Photo 2.12 caption, second sentence - change 'drives on' to 'use' and remove comma after "Europe". Should read: While drivers in most of Europe use the right side of the road, the United Kingdom and Ireland uses the left side." ALSO - remove period at end of the caption to be consistent with other photo captions
P. 93, box, line 2 up from bottom, change "got" to "for"
P. 94, 2nd para, line 4 down, change "(36km long)' to "(36km) long"
P. 98, Photo 2.14 caption, Island should be island
P. 99, Photo 2.15 caption, Island should be island; Islands should be islands; and Coast should be coast
P. 104, 3rd para, line 8 down, change "occured 1926" to "occured in 1926"
P. 111, 3rd para, line 4 down, change "Order or Knights" to "Order of Knights"
Section 2.3 - Tourism in Eastern Europe
P. 112 Photo 2.18 caption, change "vlatava river" to "Vlatava River"
P. 113, line 2 down, "massive" should be "Massive"
P. 113 Photo 2.19 caption, Baltic sea should be Baltic Sea
P. 113 Photo 2.19 credit, should be Jarkko, not Jaarko
P. 114, line 3 up from bottom, "Seribia" should be "Serbia"
P. 115, paragraph 1, line down, "had not see" should be "had not seen"
P. 117, line 4 down from top, "un order" should be "an order"
P. 117, line 6 down from top, "Government" should be "government"
P. 119, 8 and 9 lines up from bottom, "Croation, Serbian and Bosnian Muslims" should be "Croatians, Serbians, and Bosnian Muslims"
P. 119, 5th line up from bottom, "Why conditions" should be "While conditions"
P. 121 Photo 2.20 caption, "Moskva river" should be "Moskva River" AND ""Since" should be "since"
P. 121 Photo 2.21 caption, "bodes" should be "bodies" AND "World's" should be "world's"
P. 122 Photo 2.22 caption, "Ice" should be "ice"
P. 123, line 2 down, "CIS- primarily" should be "CIS - primarily"
P. 124, line 4 down, change "Asia, including Iran" to "Asia, and from Iran"
P. 124, 4th paragraphy, last sentence: "Russia also has a longer coastline than any other country in the world, and much of it is..." should be "Russia also has a longer border than any other country in the world, and the third longest coastline, much of which is..."
P. 125, 2nd para, line 5 down, change "most far below" to "most other peaks are below"
P. 125, 4th para, last line, change "permafrost is easier" to "permafrost was easier"
Section 3 - The Old World: Central Asia through Africa
P. 136, 2nd para, first line, Kazakstan should be Kazakhstan
P. 136, 3rd para, 6th line down, change "20 inches 51 cm" to 20 inches (51 cm)"
P. 136, 2nd para, 7 lines down – “rivers flows into them” should be "rivers flow into them"
P. 136, 3rd para, 9th lline, "Ural Sea" should be "Aral Sea"
P. 137, map, "Tien Shan" should be "Tian Shan" ('Tien' is the old spelling)
P. 138, Central Asian Empires – 5 lines down: “(Chapter 1)” [Chapter 2]
P. 139, European Empires – 1st line: “The mid-15 century…” [15th century]
P. 141, 3rd paragraph down, 5th line down, "mountains" should be "mountainous"
P. 142, box, 1st line, "Lonely Planet" should be italicized
P. 143: line 1 – “…central Asia…” [Central Asia]
P. 143, 4th line down, "capital!" should be "capital"
P. 143: 2nd para, 3rd line – “…primarily focussed…” [focused]
P. 143: 2nd para, 8 lines down – “…as much as a…” [as much of a]
P. 143, 3rd paragraph down, 5th line down, "Barat" should be "Borat"
P. 143: last para, 3 lines down – “…from the Dzungars a confederation…” [from the Dzungars, a confederation]
Section 3.2 - Southwest Asia and North Africa
P. 144: The Middle East – 3 lines down: “…east the Ottman Empire…” [east of the Ottoman Empire]
P. 144, 1st para in Sec 3.2, line 8 down, change "mediterranean sea" to "Mediterranean Sea"
P. 148 Photo 3.9 caption, world should be World
P. 149, Photo 3.10 source, Saarninen should be Saarinen
P. 149: 6 lines down – “(The Himalaya,…)” [The Himalayas]
P. 150: 11 lines down – “…quarters, and an his-“ [and a his-]
P. 152: Ecotourism – line 9: “…Caspian Sea, and Ural…” [Aral]
P. 154, Box, line 11 up, "may seen" should be "may be seen"
P. 155: 2nd para, 1st line – “…ancient Mesopotamiam civiliza-…” [Mesopotamian]
P. 155, 4th line down, change from "Nile River thousands" to "Nile River for thousands"
P. 155, 3rd full para, lines 10-12 down, remove parenteses around this sentence -- starting with "(The empire was..."
P. 156, line 5 down from top, change "Arabic today" to "Today, Arabic"
P. 156, 3rd para, line 7 down, delete: "where they comprise the majority population but are not pervasive"
P. 157, 9th line down, change from "the world visit." to "the world to visit."
P. 160: last para, 4th+5th lines – “prey, amphibians; undesirable insects; and vermin or poisonous animals” [prey, amphibians, undesirable insects and vermin, and poisonous animals]
P. 163: United Arab Emirates – line 6-7: “… the Dubai Tourism and Commerce Marketing’s…” [Dubai Department of Tourism and Commerce Marketing]
P. 163: United Arab Emirates – 2nd para, 8 lines down: “…oil rich Emerate neighbors…” [Emirate]
P. 166, 2nd para, 5th line down, "solders" should be "soldiers"
P. 166, fourth paragraph down, second line down, insert 'travel' after cross-border.
P. 167, 3rd line up from bottom, "he" should be "the"
Section 3.3 - Sub-Saharan Africa
P. 168 Photo 3.11, credit, Saarninen should be Saarinen
P. 168: 2nd para, before Climate subheading, line 2 – “To the east of the Sudan Basin is the Chad Basin” [west]
P. 169: line 4 – “…Mediterranean Sea, have a…” [no comma]
P. 171: Photo 3.12, 2nd line – “…drains into this interior basis…” [basin]
P. 171, photo 3.12 credit, Saarninen should be Saarinen
P. 172: line 2 – “2010, is projected…” [no comma]
P. 172: 2nd para, before Traditional Economy subheading, line 2 – “Good governance and sound fiscal policies, have created…” [no comma]
P. 174: last para, line 9 – “…countries have focussed on…” [focused]
P. 175: line 4 – “…permits Jews in from around the world…” [permits Jews from around the world]
P. 176: line 1: “black Africans came to…” [Black Africans]
P. 176 Photo 3.14, caption, cape coast castle should be Cape Coast Castle; gold coast should be Gold Coast
P. 176: last para, line 2 – “banned slavery throughout to the British Empire.” [throughout the British Empire]
P. 177 photo 3.15 credit, Saarninen should be Saarinen
P. 178: Political Boundaries – 2nd para, line 11: “in it its southern region…” [in its southern region]
P. 179: Coups d’etat and Political Discord – line 3: "have since independence been" should be "have, since indpendence, been"
P. 180, West Africa section, line 6, remove "Chad" from the list of countries
P. 181, line 2 from top, "(West Africa" should be "West Africa" [remove open parenthesis]
P. 183: Photo 3.17 – “…extinct Volcanic mountain…” [volcanic]
P. 184: Tourism box – 2nd para, line 8: “…local rights over wildlife and land, have been…” [no comma]
P. 185: 4th para, line 3 – “…as the country is also known has long been…” [as the country is also known, has long been]
P. 186, box, 2nd line up from end of last para, "bought" should be "brought"
P. 186 box, 4th line down, "Cites" should be "CITES"
P. 187, Photo 3.18 credit, Saarninen should be Saarinen
P. 187: line 5 – “…much of which was built when by the White…” [much of which was built by the White]P. 190, box, 5th line up in paragraph, "present multiple" should be "presents multiple"
P. 196, Figure 4.2 - "Indu" river should be "Indus" river
- Also, "Chaophya" river should be "Chao Phraya"
-
Also, this map is far too small to read - it needs to be reformatted in some way - the margins, for example, could be much smaller; a large part of the right side of the map is unnecessary - Changes should also be applied to Fig 4.1, as well.
P. 197, Photo 4.2 caption: "in far" should be "in the far"
P. 197, Photo 4.2 – “stupa a Mong La Pass” [stupa at Mong La Pass]
P. 197, 3rd para, 4th line, "(4,570)" should be "(4,570 m)"
P. 200, 2nd line, "In Europe these" should be "In Europe, these" (add comma)
P. 200, 1st paragraph, 3rd line up, "casts" should be "castes"
P. 200, 4th bullet (about Shudras), "reverse" should be " reversed"
P. 200, 2nd bullet, last line – “migrated to south” [“migrated to the south”]
P. 200, 4th bullet, lines 2 and 4 – “Sudras” should be "Shurdras" in these lines for consistency.
P. 201, last line – “another cast” [another caste]
P. 201, Photo 4.3 caption, "Bagmati river" should be "Bagmati River", "hindus" should be "Hindus"
P, 202, last para, lines 1, 2, 4, 6 "Moghal" and "Mogul" - AND - pg 207, Mountain Adventures – 2nd para, line7 – "Mughul" -- for consistencey change all to "Mughal"
P. 203, Photo 4.4 caption, "Mausoleum" should be "mausoleum"
P. 202, 2nd para., 6th line down, "Empire which" should be "Empire, which"
P. 205, Partition section, 2nd para, lines 2 and 3: “The only similarities between these two territories were that...” [The only similarity between these two territories was that…]
P. 206, line 1 – “West Pakistan was” should be "East Pakistan was"
P. 206, 1st para., 4th line down, "engendred" should be "engendered"
P. 206, 2nd para, 2nd line down, "as Irredentism. irredentism is a" should be "as irredentism. Irredentism is a"
P. 206, 2nd para, 7th line down, "Jamu" should be "Jammu"
P. 207, 1st para, line 4, "from through" should be "from throughout"
P. 207, 3rd para, 5th line up, "Mughul" should be "Mughal"
P. 207, last line – "These includes motivations” should be "These include motivations"
P. 208, 1st para under India, 3rd line down, "Varanasi is the Hindus" should be "Varanasi is to the Hindus"
P. 208, 1st para under India, 8th line down, "bath" should be "bathe"
P. 209, 2nd para, last line, "speack" should be "speek"
P. 209, Bangladesh – 2nd to last line: “has suffered much as other" should be "has suffered as much as other"
P. 211, 3rd para, last line, "goal from Buddhists" should be "goal for Buddhists"
P. 212, 1st para, 4th line, "were been" should be "have been"
P. 212, box, 2nd paragraph, 4th line, "period over-60" should be "period, those over age 60"
P. 214, Photo 4.5 caption, Statue should be statue
P. 216, 7th line up from page bottom, “that occasional" should be "that occasionally"
P. 216, 4th line up from page bottom, "summer the" should be "summer, the"
P. 217, Orangutan section, 1st line, "mammals it the" should be "mammals is the"
P. 218, photo 4.6 caption, "Paddy Fields" should be "paddy fields"
P. 219, 1st para in The Khmer section, “people at it peak" should be ”people at its peak"
P. 220, last paragraph, 6th line, "Vietminh" should be "Viet Minh"
P. 221, Early Indianization para, 4th line, "Asia has" should be "Asia as"
P. 221, Early Indianization para, 6th line, "cast" should be "caste"
P. 222, Photo 4.7 caption, Shrine should be shrine; Island should be island
P. 222, 2nd para, 6th line, "bas relief" should be "bas-relief"
P. 223, 1st para. under Early European Colonies: 4th line, "In 1556 they" should be "In 1556, they"
P. 223, last para. 1st line, "In 1596 Dutch" should be "In 1596, Dutch"
P. 223, last para. 2nd line, "In 1610 they " should be "In 1610, they "
P. 224, top para, 1st line, "In 1641 in the" should be "In 1641, the"
P. 224, 2nd para, 1st line, "In 1685 they" in the" should be "In 1685, they"
P. 224, 2nd para, 3rd line, "In 1796 they" should be "In 1796, they"
P. 224, 2nd para, 4th line, “In an effort to" should be "This was an effort to"
P. 224, 2nd para, 5th line, "In 1819 they" should be "In 1819, they"
P. 224, 2nd line up from bottom, "are know" should be "are known"
P. 225, 6th line up from bottom, "court" should be "courts"
P. 228, Myanmar paragraph, 4th line down, "the capital Yangon" should be "the former capital of Yangon"
P. 228, Myanmar paragraph, 9th line down, "socially Myanmar" should be "socially, Myanmar"
P. 228, last para, 1st sentence - change to "Malaysia's ethnicity is comprised of 53% Malay, 26% Chinese, 8% South Asia, 6% indigenous tribes and other minority groups, and 7% non-citizens."
P. 229, 2nd line up from bottom, "(697) sq km" should be "(697 sq km)"
P. 230, 2nd para, 3rd line, "dowtown" should be "downtown"
P. 231, 4th para, 3rd line up, "Bird Flue" should be "Bird Flu"
P. 231, 4th para, 3rd line up, "2000s have" should be "2000s, have"
P. 234, Photo 4.13 caption, Hong Kong harbor should be Hong Kong Harbor
P. 235, Photo 4.14 caption, bay should be Bay; Limestone Islands should be limestone islands
P. 236, 3rd para, 4th line up, "Low turns a clockwise" should be "Low turns in a clockwise"
P. 236, 2nd para up, 4th line down, "Along the coast humid" should be "Along the coast, humid"
P. 237, 2nd para, line 6, "Dynasty in was" should be "Dynasty was"
P. 237, 3rd and 2nd line up from bottom, "On the one hand it" should be "It"
P. 239, 2nd para. under Post-Dynasty China, 1st line, "In 1849 the" should be "In 1849, the"
P. 239, Post-Dynastic China section, 2nd line, change "Ching" to "Qing"
P. 240, 2nd para., 4th line, "In 2006 some" should be "In 2006, some"
P. 241, top line, "though they do exist" should be "though it does exist"
P. 241, 4th line up from botton, "officially and in officially" should be "officially and unofficially"
P. 243, 4th para., 3rd line up, "In 1842 they" should be "In 1842, they"
P. 246 Photo 4.16 caption, "Tourists" should be "tourists"
P. 246, last line, "Mt Fuji" should be "Mt. Fuji" [add a period]
P. 248, 2nd para, 10th line down, "to since the 1990s" should be "to visit since the 1990s"
Section 4.4 - Oceania: Australia, New Zealand, The Pacific Islands and Antartica
P. 249, 1st line "are the bases" should be "form the base".
P. 249, 1st para in section 4.4, 4th line, "Antartica" should be "Antarctica"
P. 249, 1st para in section 4.4, 4th line, "Pacific this Chapter" should be "Pacific. This chapter"
P. 249, last para, 1st line - delete "(Australia Bureau of Statistics)"
P. 250, map, Palau should be included in Micronesia
P. 251, 2nd para, 3rd line up (from Physical Geography heading), "proportion of population of the population with" should be "proportion of the population with"
P. 252, Photo 4.17 caption, Immigrants should be immigrants; australia should be Australia
P. 253, line 2 from top, "Ayres" should be "Ayers"
P. 254, Photo 4.19 caption, Skyline should be skyline
P. 255, Photo 4.20 caption, Aborigineal should be Aboriginal
P. 260, 7th line down, "built up inter-tribal" should be "buit up, inter-tribal"
P. 259, 2nd para, 3rd line up, "architect Burley-Griffin" should be "architect Walter Burley-Griffin"
P. 260, 9th line down, "the Moa which was" should be "the Moa, which was"
P. 260, 1st para, 7th line up, "British, with reparations still being" should be "British, reparations for which are still being"
P. 260, 1st para, 6th line up, "present-day" should be "present day"
P. 261, 1st para, 3rd line up, "London in 1833 of Sturts" should be
"London, in 1833, of Sturts"
P. 261, 3rd line up, "lagoon system which" should be "lagoon system, which"
P. 263, 2nd paragraph, 1st line, "The indigenous people aboriginals" should be "The indigenous peoples (aboriginals)"
P. 264, Photo 4.22 caption, Island should be island
P. 264, line 3 down, make italic "sun,"
P. 265, 3rd para., 4th line, "1000 BCE they" should be "1000 BCE, they"
P. 265, 3rd para., 5th line, "1500 years ago they" should be "1500 years ago, they"
P. 267, 4th para, 4th line up, "about 3 hours" should be "about 6 hours"
P. 267, 4th para, 3rd line down, "more interested" should be "more interest"
P. 267, 3rd line up from bottom, "schoolies" should be "schoolies (Australian summer break) "
P. 267, 2nd line up from bottom, "non-violent coups" should be "non-violent coup"
P. 268, 2nd para, 7th line down, Islands should be Island's
P. 268, 2nd para under Antarctica, 2nd line down, "Gondwana and 200" should be "Gondwana approximately 200"
P. 268, 2nd para under Antarctica, 3rd line down, "At that time Antactica" should be "At that time, Antactica"
P. 269 Figure 4.4 'Thickest ice (over 15,00 ft 4,500m)' should be 'Thickest Ice (over 15,000 ft 4,500 m)'
Section 5.1 - Anglo North America
P. 274, last line, 'comprise the' shoudl be 'comprise of the'
P. 275, Figure 1, "Death Walley" should be "Death Valley" on this map
P. 279, Photo 5.2 caption, Smithsonian air and space museum should be Smithsonian Air and Space Museum
P. 281, under "The Western Mountains and Basins Region', 2nd line, Aemrica should be America
P. 281, under "The Western Mountains and Basins Region', 6th line down, wich should be which
P. 282, Photo 5.3 caption, hotel should be Hotel
P. 282, line 6, 'It resulted in a great' should be 'This resulted in a large'
P. 282, line 9, 'The resulted is" should be 'The result is'
P. 288,
4th para, 2nd line, 'age. (though' should be 'age (though'
P. 290, Photo 5.5 caption, hall should be Hall; declaration should be Declaration
P. 290, lines 9 up from bottom of page, 'Britain large number of' should be 'Britain, large numbers of'
P. 290, line 8 up from bottom of page,
inhabi-tants should be inhabitants
P. 292, map is missing the Canadian Province of Nunavut (formerly part of the Northwest Territories)
P. 294, New Subheading: "Sports" - should be inserted after the first full paragraph in the NAFTA section
P. 294, third para, first line - "Sport is another" should be "Sports are another" (since this is an America English book)
P. 294, first line under Shopping subhead: "Like sport, shopping" should be "Like sports, shopping"
P. 295, New Subheading: National Parks - should be inserted after the first paragraph on this page
P. 296, New Subheading: Post-9/11 Tourism - should be inserted after the first paragraph under the United States of America Heading
P. 297, 8th line up from page bottom, heri-tage should be heritage
P. 298, Photo 5.6 caption, city should be City
P. 301, Photo 5.7 caption, rocky mountains should be Rocky Mountains
P. 303, 1st para, 3rd line, "1995" should be "1955"
P. 303, 2nd para, 10th line down, 'San Francisco has a distinguished' should be 'San Francisco has distinguished'
P. 305, Photo 5.8 caption, capilano suspension bridge should be Capilano Suspension Bridge
P. 306, 7th line up from page bottom, "all over country" should be "all over the country"
P. 309, Photo 5.9 caption, territory should be Territory
P. 310, 4th line down from top,Greenlands should be Greenland
Section 5.2 - Latin North America
P. 313, 5th line up from page bottom, 'area' should be 'are'
P. 315, 5th line down under the Mexico subheading, experiences should be experienced
P. 319, 3rd para, 1st line, "Comprises" should be "comprises" - lower case c
P. 321, 4th para, 5th line down, "nearly 60 miles" should be "nearly 60 mile"
P. 327, Subheading "Bahamas Turk and" should be Bahamas, Turk and"
P. 327, missing page number
P. 330, Photo 5.12 caption, verde should be Verde
P. 334, Photo 5.14 caption, heights should be Heights
P. 334, 2nd para, 4th line up, 'experiences' should be 'exp[erienced'
P. 337, Figure 5.5, remove "Trinidad & Tobago" text
P. 339, Photo 5.15 caption, mountains should be Mountains
P. 341, 2nd para under European Colonization, 4th line down, "Manyy" should be "Many"
P. 347, Photo 5.18 caption Iguazu river should be Iguazu River
P. 349. the heading "Columbia" should be "Colombia"
P. 350, missing page number
P. 353, 'Occupied Palestinian Territory' - This should be changed to 'Palestinian Territories' (they're not all occupied any more)
P. 354, 'Virgin Islands, United States' should be 'United States Virgin Islands'. (This matches British Virgin Islands)
P. 355, change' Man Isle of' to' Isle of Man'
INDEX
P. 358, indent "Nova Scotia"